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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikvniizht</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта (ВЕСТНИК ВНИИЖТ)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RUSSIAN RAILWAY SCIENCE JOURNAL</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9731</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2560</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint Stock Company "Railway Research Institute"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21780/2223-9731-2017-76-1-10-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikvniizht-126</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Другое</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Miscellaneous</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методы экспериментальной оценки боковых сил (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Methods of experimental evaluation of lateral forces (review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бржезовский</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brzhezovskiy</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">s_brz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Акционерное общество «Научно-исследовательский институт железнодорожного транспорта» (АО «ВНИИЖТ»)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Joint Stock Company “Railway Research Institute” (JSC "VNIIZhT")<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>76</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бржезовский А.М., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бржезовский А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Brzhezovskiy A.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/126">https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/126</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор методов экспериментального определения боковых сил взаимодействия колеса железнодорожного экипажа и головки рельса на основе имеющейся практики и анализа отечественных и зарубежных источников. Показаны современные тенденции совершенствования систем регистрации боковых сил с применением тензометрических датчиков и преобразователей, смонтированных на рельсах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>On the basis of existing practice and analysis of domestic and foreign sources a classification of methods for experimental evaluation of the lateral forces of interaction between the wheel of the railway carriage and the rail head is given. A review of the various experimental methods implemented, using gauges, mounted on elements of track superstructure, is provided. Brief description of the principal methods of using the elastic properties of rails for the experimental evaluation of lateral forces using strain gauges is made. Article provides methods for measuring the lateral force, based on the registration of the forces acting from the rail to the sleeper, and special elastic rail sensing elements embedded in the rail neck. Current trends of improving registration system of lateral forces, including ways to "continuous" registration of the lateral forces are shown. Review includes recommendations for evaluating the adequacy of the measuring lateral forces on the basis of analysis of experimental data from a number of dynamic interaction processes in rolling stock and track interaction recorded simultaneously with the side forces on the same measurement track sections, including dynamic stresses in the edges of the rail foot of horizontal transverse forces, acting on the rail to the sleeper, frame strength.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>взаимодействие подвижного состава и пути</kwd><kwd>тензометрические датчики</kwd><kwd>тензометрические схемы</kwd><kwd>боковые силы</kwd><kwd>рамные силы</kwd><kwd>динамические напряжения в кромках подошвы рельса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>railway train and track interaction</kwd><kwd>strain gauges</kwd><kwd>strain measuring schemes</kwd><kwd>lateral forces</kwd><kwd>frame forces</kwd><kwd>dynamic stresses in rail foot edges</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Взаимодействие пути и подвижного состава / Е. 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