<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnikvniizht</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта (ВЕСТНИК ВНИИЖТ)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RUSSIAN RAILWAY SCIENCE JOURNAL</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9731</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2560</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint Stock Company "Railway Research Institute"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21780/2223-9731-2018-77-4-218-221</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnikvniizht-6</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Другое</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Miscellaneous</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Моделирование поездной работы магистрального локомотива</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modeling the train operation of the mainline locomotive</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силюта</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silyuta</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Silyuta.Anatoly@vniizht.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коссов</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kossov</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Акционерное общество «Научно-исследовательский институт железнодорожного транспорта» (АО «ВНИИЖТ»)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Joint Stock Company “Railway Research Institute” (JSC “VNIIZhT”)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>77</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>218</fpage><lpage>221</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Силюта А.Г., Коссов Е.Е., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Силюта А.Г., Коссов Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Silyuta A.G., Kossov E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/6">https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/6</self-uri><abstract><p>Предложен новый подход к моделированию поездной работы грузового магистрального локомотива. Поездная работа магистрального тепловоза представляется ограниченным множеством обобщенных режимов, зависящих, в свою очередь, от ограниченного множества начальных условий - профиля участка пути, веса состава, скорости движения тепловоза и т. д. При этом элементы множества начальных условий являются случайными величинами. Преимуществом предложенного подхода является возможность дать обобщенную оценку изменения показателей поездной работы тепловозов при введении в состав дизель-генераторной установки новых элементов и алгоритмов управления без привязки к конкретному участку пути. Сопоставление времени работы на позициях контроллера машиниста, полученных путем математического моделирования и опытных поездок с тепловозами серии 2ТЭ116У на Октябрьской железной дороге - филиале ОАО «РЖД» в течение года, показало, что максимальное расхождение расчетных и опытных данных не превышает 5 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To date, there is a large number of programs that simulate the train operation of the locomotive using the method of traction calculations. As input data in the program, information is entered about the track section, locomotive and train composition. The drawback of modeling the train motion using the traction calculation method is the obtaining of a local unimportant result for a particular section of the track. The article proposes a new approach to modeling the operation of freight mainline locomotive. The train operation of the mainline locomotive is represented by a limited number of generalized modes depending in turn on a limited set of initial conditions - the profile of the track section, the weight of the train, the speed of the locomotive, etc. In this case, the elements of the set of initial conditions are random variables. The advantage of the proposed approach is the ability to give a generalized assessment of the change in the performance of the locomotive train when introducing new elements and control algorithms into the diesel generator unit without linking to a particular section of the track. Comparison of the time of work on the positions of the driver's controller was obtained during the year by mathematical modeling and experienced runs with diesel locomotives of the 2TE116U series at Oktyabrskaya Railway, a branch of the Russian Railways. It showed that the maximum discrepancy between calculated and experimental data does not exceed 5 %. The proposed algorithm for simulating the train operation of the freight mainline locomotive allows reproducing the locomotive train performance parameters with an acceptable accuracy for practice. It can be used to obtain quantitative estimates of the impact of changes in the performance of the train operation of long-distance freight diesel locomotives when new elements and control algorithms are introduced into the diesel generator unit.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>грузовой магистральный тепловоз</kwd><kwd>поездная работа</kwd><kwd>имитационная модель</kwd><kwd>теория множеств</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>freight mainline diesel locomotive</kwd><kwd>train performance</kwd><kwd>simulation model</kwd><kwd>theory of sets</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Правила тяговых расчетов для поездной работы / П. Т. Гребенюк [и др.]. М.: Транспорт, 1985. 287 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grebenyuk P. T, Dolganov A. N., Nekrasov O. A., Lisitsyn A. L. Pravila tyagovykh raschetov dlya  poezdnoy raboty [Rules of traction calculations for train operation]. Moscow, Transport Publ., 1985, 287 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оптимизация управления движением поездов: учеб. пособие / Л. А. Баранов [и др.]. М.: МИИТ, 2011. 164 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranov L. A., Erofeev E. V., Meleshin I. S., Chin' L. M. Optimizatsiya upravleniya dvizheniem  poezdov. Ucheb. posobie [Optimization of Traffic Control. A tutorial]. Moscow, MIIT Publ., 2011,  164 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коссов Е.Е., Кузнецова И.А. К вопросу совершенствования методов имитации поездной работы маневрового тепловоза / Вестник ВНИИЖТ. 2013. № 1. С. 22-26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kossov E. E., Kuznetsova I. A. K voprosu sovershenstvovaniya metodov imitatsii poezdnoy raboty  manevrovogo teplovoza [To the question of improving the methods for simulating the train operation of a shunting locomotive]. Vestnik VNIIZhT [Vestnik of the Railway Research Institute], 2013, no.  1, pp. 22 – 26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Киркинский А. С. Линейная алгебра и аналитическая геометрия: учеб. пособие. М.: Академический Проект, 2006. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kirkinskiy A. S. Lineynaya algebra i analiticheskaya geometriya. Ucheb. posobie [Linear algebra  and analytical geometry. A tutorial]. Moscow, Akademicheskiy Proekt Publ., 2006, 256 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белова Л.Ю., Белов Ю.А. Элементы теории множеств и математической логики: теория и задачи: учеб. пособие. Ярославль: Яросл. гос. унт им. П. Г. Демидова, 2012. 204 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belova L. Yu., Belov Yu. A. Elementy teorii mnozhestv i matematicheskoy logiki: teoriya i  zadachi. Ucheb. posobie [Elements of set theory and mathematical logic: theory and tasks. A  tutorial]. Yaroslavl’, YArosl. gos. un-t im. P. G. Demidova Publ., 2012, 204 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коссов Е.Е., Сухопаров С.И. Оптимизация режимов работы тепловозных дизельгенераторов / Труды ВНИИЖТ. М.: Интекст, 1999. 184 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kossov E. E., Sukhoparov S. I. Optimizatsiya rezhimov raboty teplovoznykh dizel'-generatorov  [Optimization of operating modes of diesel locomotive generators]. Trudy VNIIZhT [Proc. of the JSC  “VNIIZhT”]. Moscow, Intext Publ., 1999, 184 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Изменение скоростных характеристик тепловозного дизеля перепуском воздуха и газов / А. Г. Силюта [и др.] / Локомотивы. XXI век: сб. тр. IV Междунар. науч.техн. конф., посвященной 140летию со дня рождения дра техн. наук, проф. Ю. В. Ломоносова. СПб.: ПГУПС, 2016. С. 21-25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silyuta A. G. Izmenenie skorostnykh kharakteristik teplovoznogo dizelya perepuskom vozdukha i  gazov [The change in the speed characteristics of diesel locomotive by air and gas bypass]. Lokomotivy. XXI vek. Sb. tr. IV Mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhn. konf., posvyashchennoy 140-letiyu so dnya  rozhdeniya d-ra tekhn. nauk, prof. Yu. V. Lomonosova [Locomotives. XXI century. Proc. of works of  the IV International Scientific and Technical Conference, dedicated to the 140th anniversary of  the birth of Dr. Tech. Sciences, Prof. Yu. V. Lomonosov]. St. Petersburg, PGUPS Publ., 2016, pp.  21 – 25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валиев М. Ш. Повышение эффективности работы тепловозов средствами бортовых систем диагностирования: дис.. канд. техн. наук: 05.22.07. СПб., 2011. 161 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valiev M. Sh. Povyshenie effektivnosti raboty teplovozov sredstvami bortovykh sistem  diagnostirovaniya. Kand. tekhn. nauk diss. [Improving the efficiency of diesel locomotives using  on-board diagnostic systems. Cand. tech. sci. diss.]. St. Petersburg, 2011, 161 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Никифорова Н.Б., Мурзин Р.В., Кудрявцев Я.Б. Обобщенные профили железных дорог при тяговоэнергетических расчетах / Вестник ВНИИЖТ. 2011. № 2. С. 22-26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikiforova N. B., Murzin R. V., Kydryavtsev Ya. B. Obobshchennye profili zheleznykh dorog pri  tyagovo-energeticheskikh raschetakh [Generalized profiles of railways for traction-energy  calculations]. Vestnik VNIIZhT [Vestnik of the Railway Research Institute], 2011, no. 2, pp. 22 – 26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
