Preview

RUSSIAN RAILWAY SCIENCE JOURNAL

Advanced search

In-Track Assessment of Rail Fastenings Condition Depending on Their Deformability

Abstract

Monitoring of rail fastenings technical condition is necessary while trying to mitigate vehicle - track dynamic interaction as well as to reduce bedding course disconsolidation, to identify defects in the initial stage and to ensure safety of railway track opera-tion. The paper tackles the in-track identification aspect of deformed and worn out fastening elements. Identification technique is based upon comparison of structural deformations in terms of track structure loaded and unloaded conditions. Based upon thus obtained data there are discussed determination aspects of the fastenings’ structural strength dependence on their actual condition. Series of laboratory studies was conducted to identify fastening deformability dependence on the clip bolts torque values. Through the example of rail fastening ZhBR-65 inference should be drawn on the possibility to measure sleeper relative rail sinking for the purpose of in-track localization of the fastenings’ troublemaking elements with reference to 100 meter marks.

About the Author

A. V. Makarov
JSC Railway Research Institute (JSC VNIIZhT)
Russian Federation


References

1. Karpushchenko N. I., Antonov N. I. Sovershenstvovanie rel’sovykh skrepleniy [Improving rail fastenings]. Novosibirsk, 2003. 300 p.

2. Kuptsov V. V. Sovremennye konstruktsii i parametry promezhutochnykh rel’sovykh skrepleniy dlya zhelezobetonnykh shpal [Modern design and parameters of the intermediate rail fasteners for concrete sleepers]. Povyshenie nadezhnosti raboty verkhnego stroeniya puti v sovremennykh usloviyakh ekspluatatsii: sb. nauch. tr. [Improving the reliability of the track superstructure in modern operating conditions: Coll. sci. pap.]. Moscow, Intext Publ., 2000. 142 p.

3. Kuptsov V. V. Metodika opredeleniya zhestkosti rezinovykh prokladok-amortizatorov na szhatie [Methods of determining the stiffness of rubber gaskets-shock absorbers on compression]. Sovershenstvovanie rel’sovykh skrepleniy: sb. tr. VNIIZhT [Improving rail fastenings: Coll. pap. “VNIIZhT”], 1979, no. 616, pp. 46 – 50.

4. Instructions for assembly, laying and operation of the track with various modifications of ZhBR-type rail fastening on concrete sleepers. Approved by the order of JSC “Russian Railways” on August 23, 2013 № 1815 r. 38 p. (in Russ.)

5. Al’brekht V. G., Vinogorov N. P., Zverev N. B. et al. Besstykovoy put’ [Continuous welded rail]. Moscow, Transport Publ., 2000. 408 p.

6. Kamenskiy V. B. Napravleniya sovershenstvovaniya vedeniya putevogo khozyaystva [Directions for improvement of track facilities management]. Povyshenie nadezhnosti raboty verkhnego stroeniya puti v sovremennykh usloviyakh ekspluatatsii: sb. nauch. tr. OAO NIITKD [Improving the reliability of the track superstructure in modern operating conditions: Coll. sci. pap. of JSC “NIITKD”]. 2009. 392 p.

7. Specifications for the reconstruction (modernization) and repair of railway track of JSC “Russian Railways”. Moscow, 2013. 221 p. (in Russ.).

8. Instruction on the assessment of rail base deformability by loaded train. Approved by the order of JSC “Russian Railways” on August 15, 2012 № 1648 r. 17 p. (in Russ.).

9. Instructions on the arrangement, installation, maintenance and repair of welded rails. Approved by the order of JSC “Russian Railways” on December 29, 2012 № 2788. 136 p. (in Russ.).

10. Khvostik M. Yu. Modernizatsiya rel’sovogo skrepleniya ZhBR-65 [Upgrading rail fastening ZhBR- 65]. Sovremennye i perspektivnye konstruktsii zheleznodorozhnogo puti dlya razlichnykh usloviy ekspluatatsii: sb. tr. uchenykh OAO “VNIIZhT” [Modern and perspective design of railway track for different operating conditions: Coll. pap. of JSC “VNIIZhT” scientists]. Moscow, Intext Publ., 2013. 152 p.


Review

For citations:


Makarov A.V. In-Track Assessment of Rail Fastenings Condition Depending on Their Deformability. RUSSIAN RAILWAY SCIENCE JOURNAL. 2015;(3):53-57. (In Russ.)

Views: 482


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2223-9731 (Print)
ISSN 2713-2560 (Online)