Creating a system of protection against counterfeiting and unauthorized useof the products in railway transport
https://doi.org/10.21780/2223-9731-2016-0-1-35-40
Abstract
One of the reasons of loss of working capacity and the subsequent destruction of the products which are included in the package of railway vehicles is possibility of unchecked entry into operation of the counterfeit and previously rejected products. The important task is ensuring traffic safety on the basis of the protection system to prevent unauthorized use of rail transport products, including counterfeit. The article presents the fundamental principles of flexible system of protection against counterfeiting and unauthorized use of the products on the railways. This system eliminates unauthorized component equipment of rolling stock, including counterfeit, previously rejected ones, and having identical numbers in its operation at the whole area of “1520 mm”. Creation of the system is achieved through a combination of measures, including: 1. The development of a unified numbering system that ensures the uniqueness of the product numbers for the possibility of its recognition in the total volume of produced products. 2. Implementation of advanced and proven methods and ways of marking of products by drawing on its surface identifiers, providing visual (working mark) and automated perception with the use of special reading devices (protective markings). 3. Creation of automated data bank of products (ADBP), containing all the necessary information about each individual product operated, to be protected against counterfeiting. 4. The establishment of unified rules and procedures for product registration and ADBPs, as well as periodic monitoring of product authenticity and legitimacy of rolling stock equipment in the different stages of the life cycle on the basis of comparison of information and operating security marking and ADBP information. Proposed basic principles of creating a flexible system of protection against counterfeiting and unauthorized use of the products in railway transport allow timely identify and prevent unauthorized rolling stock equipment with component parts, including counterfeit, previously rejected, and having identical numbers in its operation in the whole area of “1520 mm.”
About the Authors
G. V. Raykov
Joint Stock Company Railway Research Institute (JSC “VNIIZhT”)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. A. Kuznetsov
Joint Stock Company Railway Research Institute (JSC “VNIIZhT”)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. V. Petrov
Joint Stock Company Railway Research Institute (JSC “VNIIZhT”)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Raykov G.V., Kuznetsov M.A., Petrov S.V. Creating a system of protection against counterfeiting and unauthorized useof the products in railway transport. RUSSIAN RAILWAY SCIENCE JOURNAL. 2016;(1):35-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21780/2223-9731-2016-0-1-35-40
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